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利用SFE-MD技术分离提纯玫瑰精油及其成分分析
引用本文:韩荣伟,庄桂东,安桂香,于忠娜,段元斐,张军,迟玉森.利用SFE-MD技术分离提纯玫瑰精油及其成分分析[J].精细化工,2006,23(6):553-557.
作者姓名:韩荣伟  庄桂东  安桂香  于忠娜  段元斐  张军  迟玉森
作者单位:1. 江苏大学,生物与环境工程学院,江苏,镇江,212013;莱阳农学院,食品科学与工程学院,山东,青岛,266109
2. 莱阳农学院,食品科学与工程学院,山东,青岛,266109
基金项目:山东省科技攻关项目;山东省济南市科技局资助项目;山东省农业科技成果转化基金
摘    要:用超临界CO2流体萃取技术(SFE)萃取平阴玫瑰浸膏,用分子蒸馏技术(MD)进行精制,所得玫瑰精油呈淡黄色,质量标准达到FCC(2004),得率由传统水蒸气蒸馏法的0.03%提高到0.1%。超临界CO2流体萃取最佳工艺条件为:萃取压力25 MPa,温度50℃,CO2流量25 kg/h,萃取时间2.5 h;分子蒸馏温度为80~120℃;所得精油GC-MS分析,检测出63种成分,主体呈香成分为酯类物质,质量分数超过50%,相对分子质量主要集中在200~250。

关 键 词:玫瑰油  超临界CO2萃取  分子蒸馏
文章编号:1003-5214(2006)06-0553-05
收稿时间:2005-10-18
修稿时间:2005-10-182005-12-30

Extraction and Refining of Rose Oil with SFE-MD and Its Component Analysis
HAN Rong-wei,ZHUANG Gui-dong,AN Gui-xiang,YU Zhong-na,DUAN Yuan-fei,ZHANG Jun,CHI Yu-sen.Extraction and Refining of Rose Oil with SFE-MD and Its Component Analysis[J].Fine Chemicals,2006,23(6):553-557.
Authors:HAN Rong-wei  ZHUANG Gui-dong  AN Gui-xiang  YU Zhong-na  DUAN Yuan-fei  ZHANG Jun  CHI Yu-sen
Affiliation:1. School of Biological and Environmental, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, China; 2. School of Food Science and Engineering, Laiyang Agriculture College, Qingdao 266109, Shandong , China
Abstract:Pingyin rose was extracted with supercritical CO_2 fluid extraction and then refined with molecular distillation.The refined rose oil was flaxen and its quality attained FCC(2004).Compared with method of steam distillation,yield of rose oil increased from 0.03% to 0.1%.The optimal extraction conditions were determined as pressure 25 MPa,temperature 50 ℃,flow rate of CO_2 25 kg/h and extraction time 2.5 h.The temperature range of molecular distillation was 80~120 ℃.63 components in the rose oil were detected by GC-MS,the molecular weights of which are mainly in the range of 200~250,and the main aromatic components(about 50%) are esters.
Keywords:rose oil  supercritical carbon dioxide extraction  molecular distillation
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