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α-Fe2O3/煤矸石复合光催化剂的制备及其降解五氯酚性能的研究
引用本文:谢娟,夏润南,杜红霞,许永权,赵树春,许红,康文通.α-Fe2O3/煤矸石复合光催化剂的制备及其降解五氯酚性能的研究[J].无机盐工业,2019,51(5):74-77.
作者姓名:谢娟  夏润南  杜红霞  许永权  赵树春  许红  康文通
作者单位:1. 河北科技大学化学与制药工程学院,石家庄 0500182. 北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(21206026);河北省自然科学基金资助项目(E2016208144);河北科技大学引进人才科研启动基金资助项目(1181264)
摘    要:以Fe(NO33、煤矸石和NaOH为原料,采用沸腾回流法制得了一系列不同质量比的α-Fe2O3/煤矸石复合光催化剂。采用场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)及紫外-可见漫反射光谱(UV-Vis DRS)等多种手段对产物做了表征。以五氯酚为目标降解物,考察了模拟太阳光照下样品的光催化效果。结果表明,将球形α-Fe2O3负载于改性煤矸石表面可有效提高其光催化活性,且α-Fe2O3/煤矸石复合光催化剂的性能与α-Fe2O3的含量有关,当α-Fe2O3与煤矸石的质量比为30∶100时,样品的光催化效果最佳,180 min内即可将五氯酚降解完全。此外,α-Fe2O3/煤矸石复合光催化剂还具有可重复使用的特点。

关 键 词:α-Fe2O3  煤矸石  光催化性能  五氯酚  
收稿时间:2018-11-27

Preparation of α-Fe2O3/coal gangue composite photocatalyst and its application in pentachlorophenol degradation
Xie Juan,Xia Runnan,Du Hongxia,Xu Yongquan,Zhao Shuchun,Xu Hong,Kang Wentong.Preparation of α-Fe2O3/coal gangue composite photocatalyst and its application in pentachlorophenol degradation[J].Inorganic Chemicals Industry,2019,51(5):74-77.
Authors:Xie Juan  Xia Runnan  Du Hongxia  Xu Yongquan  Zhao Shuchun  Xu Hong  Kang Wentong
Affiliation:1. College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering,Hebei University of Science and Technology,Shijiazhuang 050018,China2. College of Material Science and Engineering,Beijing University of Chemical Technology
Abstract:Using ferric nitrate,coal gangue and sodium hydroxide as the raw materials,α-Fe2O3/coal gangue composite photoc-atalysts with different mass ratios of α-Fe2O3 were successfully prepared by boiling reflux method.Field emission scanning electron microscopy(FESEM),X-ray powder diffraction(XRD) and UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectra(UV-Vis DRS) were used to characterize the products.The photocatalytic activity of as-prepared samples was investigated for degradation of pentachlorophenol under simulated sunlight.The results indicated that loading spherical α-Fe2O3 composite on the surface of modified coal gangue could effectively improve its catalytic activity,and there was a close relationship between the photocatalytic performance of α-Fe2O3/coal gangue composites and the content of α-Fe2O3.When the mass ratio of α-Fe2O3 to coal gangue was 30∶100,α-Fe2O3/coal gangue composite photocatalyst showed the highest performance and pentachlorophenol was almost completely degraded within 180 min.In addition,this kind of catalyst could be used repeatedly.
Keywords:α-Fe2O3  coal gangue  photocatalytic performance  pentachlorophenol  
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