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The Interfacial Interactions of Glycine and Short Glycine Peptides in Model Membrane Systems
Authors:Kaitlin A Doucette  Prangthong Chaiyasit  Donn L Calkins  Kayli N Martinez  Cameron Van Cleave  Callan A Knebel  Anan Tongraar  Debbie C Crans
Affiliation:1.Cell and Molecular Biology Program, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA;2.Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA; (D.L.C.); (K.N.M.); (C.V.C.); (C.A.K.);3.School of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand; (P.C.); (A.T.)
Abstract:The interactions of amino acids and peptides at model membrane interfaces have considerable implications for biological functions, with the ability to act as chemical messengers, hormones, neurotransmitters, and even as antibiotics and anticancer agents. In this study, glycine and the short glycine peptides diglycine, triglycine, and tetraglycine are studied with regards to their interactions at the model membrane interface of Aerosol-OT (AOT) reverse micelles via 1H NMR spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering (DLS), and Langmuir trough measurements. It was found that with the exception of monomeric glycine, the peptides prefer to associate between the interface and bulk water pool of the reverse micelle. Monomeric glycine, however, resides with the N-terminus in the ordered interstitial water (stern layer) and the C-terminus located in the bulk water pool of the reverse micelle.
Keywords:glycine  reverse micelles  AMPs  pKa  1H NMR
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