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硼吸附用聚丙纤维接枝苯乙烯离子交换纤维
引用本文:王金明,刘文飞,张勇,毕晓红.硼吸附用聚丙纤维接枝苯乙烯离子交换纤维[J].化学工业与工程,2010,27(4):308-312.
作者姓名:王金明  刘文飞  张勇  毕晓红
作者单位:1. 河北省树脂催化剂企业技术中心,河北,沧州,061000;凯瑞化工有限责任公司,河北,沧州,061000
2. 沧州大化集团有限责任公司,河北,沧州,061000
摘    要:研制了一种应用于硼吸附的苯乙烯系离子交换纤维,该离子交换纤维是采用市售聚丙烯纤维接枝苯乙烯的复合纤维产品为骨架,通过氯甲基化,然后导入N-甲基葡萄糖胺基进行氨化反应,从而得到具有硼选择性吸附的离子交换纤维。这种选择性离子交换纤维不受大量共存盐类的影响,能只对硼酸选择捕捉,同时具有较高的比表面积,可代替颗粒状离子交换树脂用于硼的吸附,因此具有很高的实用价值。

关 键 词:离子交换纤维  聚丙纤维接枝苯乙烯  N-甲基葡萄糖胺  硼吸附

Polypropylene Fibers Grafted Styrene Ion-Exchange Fiber Used in Boron Adsorption
WANG Jin-ming,LIU Wen-fei,ZHANG Yong,XIAO Hong.Polypropylene Fibers Grafted Styrene Ion-Exchange Fiber Used in Boron Adsorption[J].Chemical Industry and Engineering,2010,27(4):308-312.
Authors:WANG Jin-ming  LIU Wen-fei  ZHANG Yong  XIAO Hong
Affiliation:WANG Jin-ming,LIU Wen-fei,ZHANG Yong,XIAO Hong(1.Resin catalyst technology center in Hebei Province,Cangzhou 061000,China;2.Kerry Chemical Industry Co.Ltd.,Cangzhou 061000,China;3.Cangzhou Dahua Group Co.Ltd.,Cangzhou 061000,China)
Abstract:A new kind of styrene ion-exchange fiber was developed for boron adsorption.The ion-ex-change fiber was produced from commercially available polypropylene grafted styrene fiber as the back-bone,through the chlorine methylation and amination reaction of amino-based glucose.The new products performed high selectivity for boron absorption under the condition when there were a large number of co-existing salts.The samples have large surface area and can be used instead of granulated ion-exchange resin for adsorption of boron,which is proposed to have very high practical value.
Keywords:ion-exchange fiber  polypropylene fibers grafted styrene  N-methyl-glucosamine  adsorption of boron
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