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Effect of surface properties of silica nanoparticles on their cytotoxicity and cellular distribution in murine macrophages
Authors:Hiromi Nabeshi  Tomoaki Yoshikawa  Akihiro Arimori  Tokuyuki Yoshida  Saeko Tochigi  Toshiro Hirai  Takanori Akase  Kazuya Nagano  Yasuhiro Abe  Haruhiko Kamada  Shin-ichi Tsunoda  Norio Itoh  Yasuo Yoshioka  Yasuo Tsutsumi
Affiliation:1. Solid State Electronics Department and CeNIDE, University of Duisburg-Essen, Lotharstr. 55, 47048, Duisburg, Germany
Abstract:In this study, complexes composed of poly-l-tyrosine (pLT) and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) were produced and the dispersibility of the pLT/SWCNT complexes in water by measuring the ζ potential of the complexes and the turbidity of the solution were investigated. It is found that the absolute value of the ζ potential of the pLT/SWCNT complexes is as high as that of SWCNTs modified with double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) and that the complexes remain stably dispersed in the water at least for two weeks. Thermogravimetry analysis (TGA) and visualization of the surface structures of pLT/SWCNT complexes using an atomic force microscope (AFM) were also carried out.
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