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EG与IFR复合阻燃ABS的动态燃烧性和协同效应
引用本文:周兵,吕佳梅,王志伟,李荣勋.EG与IFR复合阻燃ABS的动态燃烧性和协同效应[J].现代塑料加工应用,2011,23(3):26-30.
作者姓名:周兵  吕佳梅  王志伟  李荣勋
作者单位:青岛科技大学高性能聚合物及成型技术教育部工程中心,山东 青岛,266042
摘    要:将可膨胀石墨(EG)与P-N型膨胀阻燃剂(IFR)复合阻燃丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物(ABS)树脂,阻燃剂添加量为20%(质量分数,下同),通过极限氧指数(LOI)仪、垂直燃烧测试(UL-94)仪、锥形量热(CONE)仪和扫描电镜(SEM)研究了EG与IFR复合阻燃ABS的协同效应。结果表明,EG/IFR质量比为1/1为最佳配比,阻燃ABS的LOI达到29%,UL-94为V-0级;EG与IFR复合阻燃ABS,表现出一定的协同作用;通过SEM观察ABS/EG/IFR试样燃烧后样品发现,EG与IFR起到协同阻燃作用。

关 键 词:可膨胀石墨  化学膨胀阻燃剂  丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物  协同效应  锥形量热仪

Study on Dynamic Flammability and Synergistic Flame Retardancy of ABS With EG and IFR
Zhou Bing,Lv Jiamei,Wang Zhiwei,Li Rongxun.Study on Dynamic Flammability and Synergistic Flame Retardancy of ABS With EG and IFR[J].Modern Plastics Processing and Applications,2011,23(3):26-30.
Authors:Zhou Bing  Lv Jiamei  Wang Zhiwei  Li Rongxun
Affiliation:Zhou Bing,Lv Jiamei,Wang Zhiwei,Li Rongxun*
Abstract:Flame retarded ABS resin was prepared by synergistic flame-retardant of EG and P-N intumescent flame retardant IFR and the total mass ratio of the flame retardant is 20%.The synergistic flame retardancy of flame retarded ABS resin was studied by means of LOI,UL-94 vertical burning testing,CONE and SEM.The results show that the best mass ratio of EG and IFR is 1/1.LOI of retarted ABS is 29%. UL-94 is V-0.When EG and IFR are used to flame retardant ABS at the same time, they have the effect of synergistic fla...
Keywords:expandable graphite  chemical intumescent flame retardant  acrylnitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer  synergistic effect  cone calorimeter  
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