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Effect of poling on piezocatalytic removal of muti-pollutants using BaTiO3
Authors:Jin Xu  Tingting Zang  Ding Du  Sandeep Kumar  Moolchand Sharma  Rahul Vaish
Affiliation:1. Department of Environmental Science and Safety Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, China

Tianjin Key Laboratory of Hazardous Waste Safety Disposal and Resource Utilization, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, China;2. Department of Environmental Science and Safety Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, China;3. School of Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Mandi, India

Department of Pharmacy, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India;4. School of Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Mandi, India

Abstract:The BaTiO3 powder was prepared via a solid-state reaction route. It was studied for the degradation of bacterial cells, dye, and pharmaceuticals waste using ultrasonically driven piezocatalytic effect. The bacterial catalytic behavior of poled BaTiO3 was remarkably increased during ultrasonication (10% E coli survival in 60 minutes). The structural damages were illustrated using scanning electron micrographs of bacterial cells which demonstrated morphological manifestations under different conditions. Methylene blue (MB dye), ciprofloxacin and diclofenac were also cleaned using the piezocatalytic effect associated with the poled BaTiO3 powder. Around 92, 85, and 78% of degradations were observed within 150 minutes duration for methylene blue, ciprofloxacin, and diclofenac, respectively.
Keywords:antibacterial  BaTiO3  piezocatalytic  ferroelectric  piezoelectric
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