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熵权-云模型在土石坝安全综合评价中的应用
引用本文:李萌,邓念武.熵权-云模型在土石坝安全综合评价中的应用[J].湖北水力发电,2017(3).
作者姓名:李萌  邓念武
作者单位:武汉大学水利水电学院,湖北 武汉,430072
摘    要:提出了一种基于熵权-云模型的方法,借鉴云模型的特点,在构建评价层次结构模型时,采用改进层次分析法结合信息熵确定各评价指标权重,以克服运用模糊层次综合分析法时权重受人为主观判断影响较大和模糊概念会丢失部分不确定性等问题,改进隶属函数对土石坝进行综合评价,并以某均质土石坝为例评价了大坝安全状态,分析表明该方法具有可行性。

关 键 词:土石坝  综合评价  改进层次分析法  熵权法  云模型

Application of the Entropy Weight Method and the Cloud Model in Comprehensive Safety Evaluation of Embankment Dam
LI Meng,DENG Nianwu.Application of the Entropy Weight Method and the Cloud Model in Comprehensive Safety Evaluation of Embankment Dam[J].Hubei Water Power,2017(3).
Authors:LI Meng  DENG Nianwu
Abstract:An evaluation method which combines the entropy weight method and the cloud model is proposed.The evaluation hierarchy model is established firstly.Then, the weight of each evaluation index is determined by the improved analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and the information entropy instead of the fuzzy AHP in which problems such as the influence of subjective judgment on the weights and the missing of some uncertainties exist.The membership function is also improved by the cloud model.With this comprehensive evaluation method, the safety state of a homogeneous embankment dam is analyzed.The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated.
Keywords:embankment dam  comprehensive evaluation  improved analytic hierarchy process  entropy weight method  cloud model
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