流域水资源协同管理模式及体系

流域水资源管理问题复杂，亟需探索科学的管理模式及管理体系。在总结国内外流域水资源管理经验的基础上，论述了流域水资源协同管理的必要性，提出了流域水资源协同管理模式，并阐述了该模式的主要特点；从组织体系、内容体系、制度体系3方面构建了流域水资源协同管理体系。最后，以沁河流域为例，针对其水资源开发利用及管理方面存在的问题，构建了沁河流域水资源协同管理体系。本文以期为流域水资源管理提供一种新的协同管理模式和体系，为指导沁河流域水资源管理实践提供借鉴。

Synergetic management pattern and system for watershed water resources

Watershed water resources management is important and yet complicated, so it is urgent to find a scientific management pattern and system. On the basis of summarizing the domestic and foreign experiences of watershed water resources management, we discussed the necessity of synergetic management of watershed water resources, put forward the synergetic management pattern, described its main characteristics and constructed the management system based on the following three aspects: organizational system, content system and institutional system. Finally, taking the Qinhe River Basin as an example, aiming at the problems in the utilization and management of local water resources, we constructed a synergetic management system of water resources for this basin. This research aims to propose a new synergetic management pattern and system for watershed water resources management, and provide some reference for the practical water resources management of the Qinhe River Basin.