| 乡村振兴战略指导下的生态灌区建设与管理 |
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| 引用本文： | 张泽中,李娜,刘发,齐青青,任博.乡村振兴战略指导下的生态灌区建设与管理[J].水利水电科技进展,2020,40(2):1-5. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张泽中 李娜 刘发 齐青青 任博 |
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| 作者单位： | 华北水利水电大学水利学院,河南 郑州 450046;华北水利水电大学河南河长学院,河南 郑州 450046;华北水利水电大学水利学院,河南 郑州 450046;北京市东水西调管理处,北京 100192 |
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| 基金项目： | 河南省水利厅科技攻关项目(GG201404) |
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| 摘 要： | 针对生态灌区建设与管理存在的产业与资源低效、灌溉水质恶化、生态多样性降低等问题,以乡村振兴战略为理论指导,从乡村振兴战略20字总要求出发,探讨乡村振兴战略思想下的生态灌区建设与管理,提出了农业质量产量底线、生态与环境底线和资源开发利用上限的生态灌区建设与管理三条红线,指出生态灌区应向粮食增产提质和其他产品有效供给、生态环境优美宜居、资源保护与高效利用方向发展,为实现生态灌区可持续型绿色发展提供科学参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 生态灌区 乡村振兴 粮食安全 三条红线 |
Construction and management of ecological irrigation districts under guidance of rural revitalization strategy |
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| ZHANG Zezhong,LI N,LIU F,QI Qingqing and REN BO.Construction and management of ecological irrigation districts under guidance of rural revitalization strategy[J].Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources,2020,40(2):1-5. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Zezhong LI N LIU F QI Qingqing and REN BO |
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| Affiliation: | School of Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, China; College of Henan River Chief, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, China,School of Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, China,Department of Beijing East Water to West Administration, Beijing 100192, China,School of Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, China and School of Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, China |
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| Abstract: | Problems exist in the construction and management of ecological irrigation districts, such as low efficiency in industry and resources, irrigation water deterioration and decreased ecological diversity. Based on the theoretical guidance of the rural revitalization strategy and its 20 words general requirements, construction and management of ecological irrigation districts under the guidance of the rural revitalization strategy were discussed. Three red lines for the construction and management of irrigation districts were proposed, including the baseline of agricultural quality and production, the baseline of ecological environment and the upper limit of resources development and utilization. The ecological irrigation districts should develop in the direction of effective supply of food production and other products, perfection in ecological environmental landscape, protection and high-efficiency utilization of resources. This paper provides scientific references of sustainable and green development for ecological irrigation districts. |
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| Keywords: | ecological irrigation district rural revitalization food security three red lines |
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