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河道断面测量中GPS-RTK与测深仪的联机应用
引用本文:高振斌,李小娟,安鹏,杨金荣,高照民,曹建忠.河道断面测量中GPS-RTK与测深仪的联机应用[J].人民黄河,2011(12).
作者姓名:高振斌  李小娟  安鹏  杨金荣  高照民  曹建忠
作者单位:黄河口水文水资源勘测局;利津黄河河务局;黄河水利委员会利津水文站;
摘    要:对2009年汛后黄河河口清+3—清+6断面GPS-RTK联机测量河道断面数据的情况进行了分析,结果表明:单次测量的平均误差为-0.034~0.013 m,单测次的中误差为0.041~0.068 m;在124个测点中,误差小于0.05 m的测量数据占全部数据的62.90%,误差小于0.10 m的占91.90%,误差大于0.10 m的比例约为8%;水温、声速、波浪等误差是测深误差的主要来源。

关 键 词:GPS-RTK  测深仪  测深方法  断面测量  黄河  

Application of GPS-RTK Cooperating with Depth Sounder in River Cross Section Measurement
GAO Zhen-bin,LI Xiao-juan,AN Peng,YANG Jin-rong,GAO Zhao-min,CAO Jian-zhong.Application of GPS-RTK Cooperating with Depth Sounder in River Cross Section Measurement[J].Yellow River,2011(12).
Authors:GAO Zhen-bin  LI Xiao-juan  AN Peng  YANG Jin-rong  GAO Zhao-min  CAO Jian-zhong
Affiliation:GAO Zhen-bin1,LI Xiao-juan1,AN Peng1,YANG Jin-rong1,GAO Zhao-min2,CAO Jian-zhong3(1.Yellow River Estuary Hydrology and Water Resources Investigation Bureau,Dongying 257091,China,2.Lijin Yellow River Bureau,Lijin 257400,3.Lijin Hydrometric Station,YRCC,China)
Abstract:The riverway section survey data of the Qing+3-Qing+6 sections of the Yellow River estuary after the 2009 flood season,collected with GPS-RTK on-line measuring method were analyzed in this paper.The results show that the average error of single measurement is-0.034-0.013 m and median error of single measurement is 0.041-0.068 m.In 124 stations,the stations those error is less than 0.05 m account for about 62.90%,the stations those error is less than 0.10 m are about 91.90%,while the stations those error is ...
Keywords:GPS-RTK  depth sounder  sounding method  section measurement  Yellow River estuary  
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