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Visible-Light Excitated Photocatalytic Activity of Rare Earth Metal-Ion-Doped Titania
作者姓名:谢一兵  李萍  袁春伟
作者单位:National Laboratory of Molecular & Biomolecular Electronics,Southeast University,National Laboratory of Molecular & Biomolecular Electronics,Southeast University,National Laboratory of Molecular & Biomolecular Electronics,Southeast University Nanjing,210096,China,Nanjing,210096,China,Nanjing,210096,China
基金项目:NaturalScienceFoundationofJiangsuProvince (BK2 0 0 10 15 )
摘    要:Titaniumdioxideissupposedtobethebestmaterialinphotocatalyticactivity ,safety ,costandstability .Butlargeband gapenergy(3 .2eV)forbulkanataseTiO2 limitsitsprac ticalapplicationinthecaseofnaturalsolarlight.Atpresent ,variousmethods ,suchasionimplantationandtheco…

关 键 词:二氧化钛  稀土  金属离子  掺杂  可见光  光催化性能

Visible-Light Excitated Photocatalytic Activity of Rare Earth Metal-Ion-Doped Titania
Xie Yibing,Li Ping,Yuan Chunwei.Visible-Light Excitated Photocatalytic Activity of Rare Earth Metal-Ion-Doped Titania[J].Journal of Rare Earths,2002,20(6):619-625.
Authors:Xie Yibing  Li Ping  Yuan Chunwei
Abstract:The rare earth ion Ce4+ doped TiO2 was prepared by sol-gel method. The average particle sizes are about 10 nm for sol phase and 55 nm for polycrystalline phase. The photocatalytic activities to degrade Reactive Brilliant Red Dye X-3B were investigated. The result reveals that the spectrum response of Ce4+-TiO2 has extended to visible region from the UV region(λ<387 nm) of pure TiO2. Amorphous phase Ce4+-TiO2 sol with an electron scavenger (1.0% atom fraction Ce4+ ion doping amount) shows the capability of the photocatalytic degradation of the dye X-3B as well as the nanocrystallite Ce4+-TiO2 with an interband trap site. Despite of the difference in the morphology of Ce4+-TiO2 photocatalyst, there is no apparent difference in respect of the decoloring effects. Whereas, polycrystalline phase Ce4+-TiO2 exhibits strong photomineralization power in comparison with the amorphous phase. The photocatalytic oxidation mechanisms of the dye molecule mainly involved in the self-photo-sensitization photolysis process by the first excited singlet oxygen (1O2) and photocatalysis process by hydroxyl radicals(*OH) under visible light irradiation.
Keywords:rare earths  amorphous phase  polycrystalline phase  photocatalysis process  self-photo-sensitization photolysis  interband trap site  electron scavenger
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