石墨烯对激光熔覆镍基碳化钨涂层组织及性能影响 |
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引用本文: | 巩正奇,王灿明,崔洪芝,张文娅.石墨烯对激光熔覆镍基碳化钨涂层组织及性能影响[J].粉末冶金技术,2019,37(5):323-331. |
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作者姓名: | 巩正奇 王灿明 崔洪芝 张文娅 |
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作者单位: | 1.北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100083 |
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摘 要: | 采用激光熔覆技术在Q235钢基体上制备Ni60A-30%WC-x%石墨烯(质量分数, x=0.0, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5)涂层, 研究石墨烯对激光熔覆镍基碳化钨涂层组织与性能的影响。结果表明, 涂层物相主要由具有γ相结构的Ni-Cr-Fe固溶体、WC、W2C、Cr7C3、Cr23C6、B4C等组成; 石墨烯改善了激光熔覆镍基碳化钨涂层的组织, 提高了涂层的硬度和抗摩擦磨损性能; 当石墨烯质量分数为0.3%时, 得到了析出相分布均匀且细小的组织, 涂层具有高硬度、良好的抗裂纹扩展能力和耐磨性。
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关 键 词: | 石墨烯 激光熔覆 镍基碳化钨涂层 组织 耐磨性 |
收稿时间: | 2018-09-14 |
Effect of graphene on the microstructure and properties of nickel-based tungsten carbide coatings by laser cladding |
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Affiliation: | 1.School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China2.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China |
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Abstract: | Ni60-30%WC-x% graphene(mass fraction, x=0.0, 0.1, 0.3, 0.5) coatings were fabricated by laser cladding on the Q235 steel substrates, and the effect of graphene on the microstructure and properties of nickel-based tungsten carbide coatings was investigated. The research shows that the phases of coating samples are mainly composed of Ni-Cr-Fe solid solution with γ phase structure, WC, W2C、Cr7C3、Cr23C6、B4C. The graphene improves the microstructures, microhardness, and wear resistance of the laser cladding nickel-based tungsten carbide coatings. Especially, when the graphene content is 0.3% by mass fraction, the coatings show the fine and uniforms microstructures, the higher hardness, and the excellent crack and wear resistance. |
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