| 布沼坝露天矿生态复垦工程 |
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| 引用本文： | 闫浩,孙世国,金松丽,张伟,辛方超.布沼坝露天矿生态复垦工程[J].煤矿安全,2013(1):150-152. |
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| 作者姓名： | 闫浩 孙世国 金松丽 张伟 辛方超 |
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| 作者单位： | 北方工业大学建筑工程学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目(41172250);“十二五”国家科技支撑资助项目(2012BAK09B06);北京市创新人才与北方工业大学重点资助项目(PHR201006118) |
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| 摘 要： | 以布沼坝露天矿复垦为例,突破了单一的矿区土地复垦或闭坑后再进行矿区环境治理的传统模式,提出了矿山生产—生态重建一体化作业模式,确定了矿区和排土场采用覆土复垦方式,并介绍了覆土厚度的计算公式以及根据当地的气候和不同土壤成分的功用如何选取确定复垦作物。
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| 关 键 词： | 布沼坝露天矿 生态系统 复垦 覆土厚度 |
Buzhaoba Open-pit Mine Ecological Reclamation Project |
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| YAN Hao,SUN Shi-guo,JIN Song-li,ZHANG Wei,XIN Fang-chao.Buzhaoba Open-pit Mine Ecological Reclamation Project[J].Safety in Coal Mines,2013(1):150-152. |
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| Authors: | YAN Hao SUN Shi-guo JIN Song-li ZHANG Wei XIN Fang-chao |
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| Affiliation: | (School of Architecture and Civil Engineering,North China University of Technology,100144 Beijing,China) |
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| Abstract: | Taking Buzhaoba open-pit coal mine reclamation as the example,breaking a single mine land reclamation or the traditional mode of environmental management after the mining closed,the paper puts forward the integration operation mode of mine production-ecological reconstruction,determines the covering soil reclamation method in mining and dump,and introduces the covering soil thickness calculation formula and how to select the identified reclamation crop according to the local climate and soil composition function. |
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| Keywords: | Buzhaoba open-pit coal mine ecosystem reclamation thickness of covering soil |
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