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高温空气煤粉点火的试验研究
引用本文:冯武军,李栋,赵立合,王恒,陈燕.高温空气煤粉点火的试验研究[J].煤炭学报,2004,29(5):611-613.
作者姓名:冯武军  李栋  赵立合  王恒  陈燕
作者单位:北京科技大学,热能工程系,北京,100083
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2003AA529280)
摘    要:分析了当今国内外电站煤粉锅炉的无油点火技术,提出了利用高温空气点燃煤粉气流的设想.通过大量的空气加热试验和煤粉气流着火试验,验证了高温空气煤粉点火技术的可行性,并取得了大量的试验数据,为高温空气点火燃烧器的开发和应用提供了依据.试验发现:大多数煤种普遍存在一个对应于最小着火温度的最佳煤粉浓度;一次风粉速度的提高对着火不利;高温空气速度的提高对着火有利.

关 键 词:高温空气  着火温度  煤粉气流  点火  一次风  煤粉锅炉  燃烧器  气煤  煤种  燃煤
文章编号:0253-9993(2004)05-0611-03
修稿时间:2004年3月19日

Experimental study on high-temperature air ignition of pulverized coals
FENG Wu-jun,LI Dong,ZHAO Li-he,WANG Heng,CHEN Yan.Experimental study on high-temperature air ignition of pulverized coals[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2004,29(5):611-613.
Authors:FENG Wu-jun  LI Dong  ZHAO Li-he  WANG Heng  CHEN Yan
Abstract:Analysed the various methods of oil-free ignition that are used in pulverized coal fired boilers nowadays in the world, and for the first time it brings out the idea that the pulverized coal air flow might be ignited by high-temperature air. Through a great lot of air heating experiments and pulverized coal ignition experiments, the feasibility of pulverized coal ignition by high-temperature air has was proved, and many useful data were acquired. These data can be used for the design and application of the new high-temperature air ignition burner. In addition, it finds out that for most kind of coals there is a optimal concentration corresponding to minimum ignition temperature, and increasing the primary air velocity is bad for the ignition process, and increasing the hot air velocity is benefit for the ignition.
Keywords:high-temperature air  pulverized coal air flow  oil-free ignition
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