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基坑边缘地面沉降计算方法分析
引用本文:马秉务,姚爱国.基坑边缘地面沉降计算方法分析[J].西部探矿工程,2004,16(1):12-14.
作者姓名:马秉务  姚爱国
作者单位:中国地质大学,武汉,工程学院,湖北,武汉,430074
摘    要:在综合考虑前人对基坑变形研究的基础上,分析其中存在的不足,提出了按正态分布并结合三角形分布计算由支护结构变形引起的地表沉降值的公式,同时分析了由水位变化所引起的地衣沉降,该方法将为开挖和降水过程中基坑边缘地面沉降值提供预测,为工程设计提供更切合实际的方案。

关 键 词:基坑  支护结构变形  沉降  正态分布
文章编号:1004-5716(2004)01-0012-03

Method of Calculating Surface Settlement at the Edge of Excavation Pit
MA Bin-wu,YAO Ai-guo.Method of Calculating Surface Settlement at the Edge of Excavation Pit[J].West-china Exploration Engineering,2004,16(1):12-14.
Authors:MA Bin-wu  YAO Ai-guo
Abstract:Based on the former research on the excavation pit's deformation, the author provides a formula calculating the surface settlement caused by the deformation of supporting structure. And this formula is formed on the basis of normal distribution and triangular distribution. In addition, the surface settlement caused by the descent of water level is analyzed. This method can estimate the settlement at the edge of the excavation pit during the process of excavating and dewatering, and can provide more reasonable design scheme for the project.
Keywords:excavation pit  deformation of supporting structures  settlement  normal distribution
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