建筑物结构中的安全监测技术研究

随着高层建筑数量的增加，对建筑物结构的智能安全监测变得越来越重要。建设结构性健康监测和预警技术是建筑安全的关键组成部分，物联网方法为解决这一挑战提供了一项新的技术措施。提出了一种结合物联网和BIM的构建信息管理、早期预警系统和云服务的新型集成信息系统。该系统涉及一个可交互性的智能数据盒，用于访问和集成从分布式异构传感设备获得的数据。利用所提出的基于物联网的集成信息系统结构对建筑物进行安全监测，同时可以提高建筑信息学应用中监控过程和决策的有效性。研究表明，综合信息系统对结构性健康监测至关重要。

Research on safety monitoring technology in building structure

With the increase in the number of high rise buildings，the intelligent safety monitoring of the building structure becomes more and more important.Construction of structural health monitoring and early warning technology is a key component of building safety，and the Internet of Things method provides a new technical measure to solve this challenge.This paper proposed a new integrated information system that combines the Internet of Things and BIM to build information management，early warning systems and cloud services.The system involves an interactive smart data box for accessing and integrating data obtained from distributed heterogeneous sensing devices.This paper uses the proposed integrated information system structure based on the Internet of Things to monitor the safety of buildings，and at the same time can improve the effectiveness of the monitoring process and decision-making in the application of building informatics.The research results emphasize that a systematic and integrated information system is essential for structural health monitoring.