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老化油泥溶剂提取法研究
引用本文:陈红硕,薛广海,刘庆,舒峰,李强.老化油泥溶剂提取法研究[J].矿冶,2017,26(1):69-73.
作者姓名:陈红硕  薛广海  刘庆  舒峰  李强
作者单位:北京矿冶研究总院,北京矿冶研究总院,北京矿冶研究总院,北京矿冶研究总院,北京矿冶研究总院
基金项目:北京矿冶研究总院科研基金资助项目,(YJ-2015-04)
摘    要:在实验室条件下对国内东北某油田的老化含油污泥展开了溶剂提取法试验研究。使用到的提取剂为一种主要成分为芳香烃的有机调和液,油泥活化剂为一种主要成分为聚氧乙烯醚的表面活性剂。在最佳试验条件下,经溶剂提取法处理后的含油污泥,尾矿含油率可降低到0.23%,达到了"GB4284-84"规定的复垦标准(含油量需小于0.3%),并且所得原油含水率低于0.5%,能够满足国内炼厂的加工要求。

关 键 词:老化油泥  溶剂提取  提取剂  油泥活化剂
收稿时间:2016/3/25 0:00:00
修稿时间:2016/4/6 0:00:00

A Study on Deoiling Treatment of Aged Oil Sludge by Solvent Extraction
Chen Hongshuo,Xue Guanghai,Liu Qing,Shu Feng and Li Qiang.A Study on Deoiling Treatment of Aged Oil Sludge by Solvent Extraction[J].Mining & Metallurgy,2017,26(1):69-73.
Authors:Chen Hongshuo  Xue Guanghai  Liu Qing  Shu Feng and Li Qiang
Affiliation:Beijing General Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy,Beijing General Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy,Beijing General Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy,Beijing General Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy,Beijing General Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
Abstract:The deoiling treatment of aged oil sludge in one oilfield of northeast of China by solvent extraction with activating agent was studied under commom laboratory conditions. The solvent mainly consisted of aromatic hydrocarbon, and the activating agent mainly consisted of polyoxyethylene ether.The residual oil rate of tailings was 0.23% under the optimum extracting condition,which perfectly met the control standards for pollutants in sludges from agricultural use ( GB4284-1984).While,the water content of recovered oil was 0.3% and reached the processing requirements of domestic refinery.
Keywords:aged oil sludge  solvent extraction  extracting agent  activating agent  
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