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分布式认知无线网络中的频谱接入凸规划算法
引用本文:赵民建,陈杰,李式巨.分布式认知无线网络中的频谱接入凸规划算法[J].电子与信息学报,2009,31(9):2214-2219.
作者姓名:赵民建  陈杰  李式巨
作者单位:浙江大学信息与电子工程学系,杭州,310027
基金项目:国家十一五"863"计划项目(2006AA01Z273)资助课题 
摘    要:针对分布式认知无线网络中所可能存在的多频道隐终端问题,以及分布式协调方法(DCF)在随机冲突下性能下降的问题,该文以最优化网络的效用值为目标,将各个认知节点的接入概率作为求解对象,在分布式认知无线网络中建立了一个通用的凸规划模型。同时,基于凸规划算法,提出了一种分布式的信道接入 (DSAC) 算法对目标问题进行求解,从而决定认知网络中每个节点以及每条链路的接入概率。仿真结果表明,DSAC算法能够在较少的迭代次数内实现收敛;与普通的DCF方法相比,DSAC算法可以有效地提高网络中同时传输的链路个数,提高了频谱利用率以及网络吞吐量。

关 键 词:认知无线电  分布式无线网络  凸规划
收稿时间:2008-4-22
修稿时间:2009-4-24

Spectrum Access Algorithm Based on Convex Programming in Distributed Cognitive Wireless Networks
Zhao Min-jian Chen Jie Li Shi-ju.Spectrum Access Algorithm Based on Convex Programming in Distributed Cognitive Wireless Networks[J].Journal of Electronics & Information Technology,2009,31(9):2214-2219.
Authors:Zhao Min-jian Chen Jie Li Shi-ju
Affiliation:Department of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Abstract:To overcome the multi-channel hidden terminal problem in distributed cognitive wireless networks as well as improve the performance of the network, a general convex programming model is formulated. The access probability of each cognitive user can be derived from this model. A Distributed Spectrum Access Control (DSAC) algorithm is proposed based on convex optimization. The simulation results show that DSAC can converge during a few intervals, and DSAC can also increase the number of transmission links in the network so as to improve the spectrum efficiency and the network throughput.
Keywords:Cognitive radio  Distributed wireless networks  Convex optimization
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