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Graphene/SiO2/p‐GaN Diodes: An Advanced Economical Alternative for Electrically Tunable Light Emitters
Authors:Che‐Wei Chang  Wei‐Chun Tan  Meng‐Lin Lu  Tai‐Chun Pan  Ying‐Jay Yang  Yang‐Fang Chen
Affiliation:1. Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei 106, Taiwan, Republic of China;2. Graduate Institute of Electronics Engineering, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei 106, Taiwan, Republic of China;3. Institute of Optoelectronic Sciences, National Taiwan Ocean University, No.2, Pei‐Ning Road, Keelung 224, Taiwan, Republic of China;4. Center for Emerging Material and Advanced Devices, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei 106, Taiwan, Republic of China
Abstract:Advanced materials that combine novel functionality and ease of applicability are central to the development of light‐emitting diodes (LEDs), which is of ever increasing commercial importance. Here a new metal‐insulator‐semiconductor (MIS) LED structure that combines economical fabrication with novel device properties is reported. The presented MIS‐LED consists of a graphene electrode on p‐GaN substrate separated by an insulating SiO2 layer. It is found that the MIS‐LED possesses a unique tunability of the electroluminescence spectra depending on the bias conditions. Tunnel injection from graphene into the p‐GaN can explain the difference in luminescence spectra under forward and reverse bias. The demonstrated MIS‐LED expands the use of graphene and also possibly allows the direct integration of light emitters with other circuit elements.
Keywords:graphene  electroluminescence  gallium compounds  light‐emitting diodes
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