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基于二维直方图分析的二元子图微光图像增强处理
引用本文:孙韶媛,王利平,张保民,敬忠良.基于二维直方图分析的二元子图微光图像增强处理[J].红外与毫米波学报,2003,22(3):220-224.
作者姓名:孙韶媛  王利平  张保民  敬忠良
作者单位:1. 上海交通大学电信学院航空航天信息与控制研究所,上海,200030
2. 南京理工大学电子工程与光电技术学院,江苏,南京,210094
基金项目:航空科学基金 (批准号 0 2D570 0 3),教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金 (2 0 0 2 0 2 4 80 2 9)资助项目~~
摘    要:提出了基于二维直方图分析的二元子图微光图像增强处理算法,根据原始图像的二维直方图分布特征,依据相邻像素的相关性数据,将图像分割成二元子图像,对每个子图像分别进行直方图均衡增强处理,最后合成得到完整的处理图像,通过用信息容量等图像评价参数对实验结果进行分析,表明此算法克服了对整幅图像进行直方图均衡时难以把握局部细节的缺点,得到了具有较好视觉质量的处理后微光图像。

关 键 词:二维直方图  直方图均衡  微光图像  图像分割  图像增强  图像识别  微光电视
收稿时间:2002/9/23
修稿时间:2002年9月23日

LOW LIGHT LEVEL IMAGE ENHANCEMENT BASED ON DUALISTIC SUB-IMAGE AND TWO DIMENSIONAL HISTOGRAM ANALYSIS
SUN Shao Yuan,WANG Li Ping,ZHANG Bao Min,JING Zhong Liang.LOW LIGHT LEVEL IMAGE ENHANCEMENT BASED ON DUALISTIC SUB-IMAGE AND TWO DIMENSIONAL HISTOGRAM ANALYSIS[J].Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves,2003,22(3):220-224.
Authors:SUN Shao Yuan  WANG Li Ping  ZHANG Bao Min  JING Zhong Liang
Abstract:A novel image enhancement technique suitable for low light level image, dualistic sub image enhancement based on two dimensional histogram analysis and histogram equalization, is presented. Firstly, the low light level image is segmented to two sub images according to the correlation between the neighboring pixels, which is based on the two dimensional histogram analysis. Then each sub image is enhanced based on histogram equalization. Finally, the processed sub images are composed into one image. The result indicates that the algorithm can not only enhance image information effectively but also keep the fine part of original low light level image well. And this algorithm eliminates the drawback of traditional histogram that the fine part is not easy to control and protect. This is meaningful for low light level night vision technology.
Keywords:image enhancement  two dimensional histogram  histogram equalization  low light level image    image segmentation  
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