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基于二次碰撞的CSMA/CA算法的优化
引用本文:周林,朱马锋.基于二次碰撞的CSMA/CA算法的优化[J].黑龙江电子技术,2014(6):14-17.
作者姓名:周林  朱马锋
作者单位:重庆邮电大学通信软件技术研究所,重庆400065
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61171190)
摘    要:基于时隙的载波监听多址接入/冲突检测(Carrie Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoid,CSMA/CA)算法在处理第一次CCA检测信道为闲,第二次CCA检测信道为忙的情况时存在两个主要的缺陷,针对这两个缺陷引入两个参数FN、SN来提高节点成功接入信道的概率.最后应用NS-2软件进行仿真结果表明,改进的CSMA/CA算法在吞吐量和平均网络时延方面优于原算法.

关 键 词:CSMA  CA  CCA  吞吐量  平均网络时延

A modified CSMA/CA algorithm for IEEE802.15.4 protocol
Authors:ZHOU Lin  ZHU Ma-feng
Affiliation:(Institute of Communication Software, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China)
Abstract:There exist two main defects when the Collision Avoid (CSMA/CA) is used in dealing with algorithm of the carrie sense multiple access with the conditions:when the first CCA channel detecting is idle while the second CCA channel detecting is busy. Therefore, two parameters ( FN, SN) are used to improve the probability of one node accessing channel succesed. Through the NS-2, the simulation results show that the proposed algorithm performs better than the original one, which improves throughput and average medium access control (MAC)delay.
Keywords:CSMA/CA  CCA  throughput  average medium access control (MAC) delay
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