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一种Zernike矩的高精度板材尺寸测量方法
引用本文:李江昀,王宇浩,童朝南.一种Zernike矩的高精度板材尺寸测量方法[J].电子学报,2015,43(7):1432-1436.
作者姓名:李江昀  王宇浩  童朝南
作者单位:1. 北京科技大学自动化学院, 北京 100083; 2. 北京科技大学钢铁流程先进控制教育部重点实验室, 北京 100083
摘    要:目前技术条件下,对于大视场的高精度边缘测量而言,工业级面阵CCD传感器的分辨率难以满足要求.文章针对钢板尺寸测量系统,首先介绍了测量环境和工作原理.继而在Zernike矩以及Zernike矩亚像素精度边缘检测原理的基础上,提出了适用于钢板尺寸测量的亚像素精度边缘检测算法.该算法不仅具较好的抗噪性能和检测精度,而且在传统界定边缘点的阈值处理方法上进行了改进,使边缘受限于单个像素的宽度范围内,能够实现亚像素精度的定位.系统实际运行表明,该方法能够有效提高测量精度,具有良好的效果和实用价值.

关 键 词:边缘检测  钢板尺寸  Zernike矩  亚像素  
收稿时间:2014-10-22

An Accurate Zernike Moment-Oriented Method for Measuring Flat Strip Dimension
LI Jiang-yun,WANG Yu-hao,TONG Chao-nan.An Accurate Zernike Moment-Oriented Method for Measuring Flat Strip Dimension[J].Acta Electronica Sinica,2015,43(7):1432-1436.
Authors:LI Jiang-yun  WANG Yu-hao  TONG Chao-nan
Affiliation:1. School of Automation & Electrical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Advanced Control of Iron and Steel Process (Ministry of Education), University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:Currently,the resolution of industrial-grade array CCD sensor can hardly satisfy the high precision requirements on the edge detection across a huge field.For the system of steel plate dimensional measurement,this paper introduces running environment and operation principle.Then,it proposes a sub-pixel level edge detection algorithm for steel plate dimensional measurement based on Zernike moment and also its theory applied to sub-pixel detection.This algorithm has good anti-noise performance and high detection precision.Moreover the proposed algorithm also improves the traditional threshold method for processing edge points,which can obtain an edge within a single pixel width and the location in sub-pixel level.In practice,the results show that the proposed algorithm improves the measurement accuracy and has efficient effect as well as practical value.
Keywords:edge detection  plate dimension  Zernike moment  sub-pixel  
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