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基于特征辅助的滑窗式全局最优关联算法
引用本文:陈姝,关欣,胡玉新.基于特征辅助的滑窗式全局最优关联算法[J].雷达科学与技术,2021,19(1):48-54.
作者姓名:陈姝  关欣  胡玉新
作者单位:1.中国科学院空天信息创新研究院,北京 100094;2.中国科学院空间信息处理与应用系统技术重点实验室,北京 100190;3.中国科学院大学,北京 100049
摘    要:针对卫星电子信息的数据特点与传统关联算法中存在的误关联、杂波干扰大等现象,提出一种基于特征参数辅助的滑窗式全局最优辐射源关联算法。该算法利用运动与特征参数信息综合计算观测与目标间的关联度,构建关联模型,求解全局最优的航迹关联关系,并采用滑窗处理技术对航迹进行连续监测与维持,对错漏航迹进行修正。仿真实验表明,算法可满足多源卫星电子对近距离交叉目标、存在非共同观测目标和杂波密集环境下多目标的有效跟踪,且性能优于传统关联算法。

关 键 词:多源卫星电子  特征参数  航迹关联  全局最优  滑窗检测

Feature-Aided Global Optimal Data Association Algorithm Based on Sliding Window
CHEN Shu,GUAN Xin,HU Yuxin.Feature-Aided Global Optimal Data Association Algorithm Based on Sliding Window[J].Radar Science and Technology,2021,19(1):48-54.
Authors:CHEN Shu  GUAN Xin  HU Yuxin
Affiliation:1.Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China; 2.Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo Spatial Information Processing and Application System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190,China; 3.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049,China
Abstract:Aiming at the data characteristics of satellite electronic information and the erroneous correlation and clutter interference existing in traditional correlation algorithms, a feature-aided global optimal data association algorithm based on sliding window is proposed. The algorithm uses motion and feature parameter information to comprehensively calculate the correlation between observations and targets. A correlation model is built and the global optimal relationship between tracks is solved. The sliding window processing technology is used to continuously monitor and maintain the track and correct the wrong and missed tracks. Simulation experiments show that the proposed algorithm can satisfy the effective tracking of multi-source satellite electronics in close-range crossing targets and the presence of non-common observation targets and clutter dense environments. Its performance is better than the traditional correlation algorithms.
Keywords:multi source satellite electronics  feature parameter  track correlation  global optimum  sliding window detection
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