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多天线系统中的二次注水功率分配
作者单位:School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
基金项目:This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 60372055, and the National High Technology Research and Development program of China under Grant 2006AA01Z262.
摘    要:Aiming at the problem of resource allocation in multiuser multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems, a new power allocation algorithm based on dual waterfilling is proposed. Block diagonalization is adopted to cancel the inter-user interference, and then the complete diagonalization method is employed to derive the spatial sub-channels for each user. The overall power of the system is divided among users based on each user's large scale fading; then the power of each user is further allocated to its spatial sub-channels based on the small scale fading. Simulation results show that compared with the existing resource allocation strategies, the proposed algorithm can provide more ergodic capacity for multi-user MIMO systems. When the total transmit power is 100w, it has 15% capacity advantage over the traditional waterfilling method.

关 键 词:MIMO  通信  运算法则  数学
收稿时间:2011-07-15;

Dual Waterfilling Power Allocation Algorithm in MIMO Systems
Authors:Rong Mei  Zhu Shihua  Li Feng
Affiliation:School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
Abstract:Aiming at the problem of resource allocation in multiuser multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems, a new power allocation algorithm based on dual waterfilling is proposed. Block diagonalization is adopted to cancel the inter-user interference, and then the complete diagonalization method is employed to derive the spatial sub-channels for each user. The overall power of the system is divided among users based on each user’s large scale fading; then the power of each user is further allocated to its spatial sub-channels based on the small scale fading. Simulation results show that compared with the existing resource allocation strategies, the proposed algorithm can provide more ergodic capacity for multi-user MIMO systems.When the total transmit power is 100w, it has 15% capacity advantage over the traditional waterfilling method.
Keywords:waterfilling  resource allocation  ergodic capacity
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