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实现64级灰度显示的无源OLED驱动芯片的设计
引用本文:刘铭,秦波,肖雯玉,钟辉明,陈亮,刘利芳,贾晨,陈志良.实现64级灰度显示的无源OLED驱动芯片的设计[J].半导体学报,2006,27(11).
作者姓名:刘铭  秦波  肖雯玉  钟辉明  陈亮  刘利芳  贾晨  陈志良
作者单位:清华大学微电子学研究所,北京,100084
摘    要:设计出了一种实现64级灰度显示的单片混合信号驱动芯片,它采用脉冲宽度调制方法和两级电压预充方式,适用于驱动132×64像素的无源OLED显示屏.芯片内部主要包括数字控制器,显示数据存取器,DC-DC电压转换器,参考电流产生器,电压预充电路产生器,64个行驱动电路和132个列驱动电路.它已经用Chartered0.35μm 18V高压CMOS工艺制作完成,芯片面积约为10mm×2mm.测试结果表明芯片性能良好,在电源低压为3V,高压为12V,显示电流为100mA并处于最高级灰度显示的条件下,芯片与面板的总功耗为294mW.

关 键 词:有机电致发光二极管  灰度显示  脉冲宽度调制  预充  列驱动  行驱动

A 64-Step Gray Scale Driver Chip for a 132×64-Pixel Passive Matrix OLED
Liu Ming,Qin Bo,Xiao Wenyu,Zhong Huiming,Chen Liang,Liu Lifang,Jia Chen,Chen Zhiliang.A 64-Step Gray Scale Driver Chip for a 132×64-Pixel Passive Matrix OLED[J].Chinese Journal of Semiconductors,2006,27(11).
Authors:Liu Ming  Qin Bo  Xiao Wenyu  Zhong Huiming  Chen Liang  Liu Lifang  Jia Chen  Chen Zhiliang
Abstract:A mixed-signal driver chip for a 132×64-pixel passive matrix OLED panel is presented. The chip has a 64-step gray scale control using the PWM method and two-step voltage pre-charge technology to pre-charge the OLED pixels. It consists of a digital controller, SRAM for display data memory, a DC-DC voltage converter, reference current generators,a pre-charge voltage generator, 64 common drivers, and 132 segment drivers. The single chip is a typical current-drive circuit. It has been implemented in a Chartered 0.35μm 18V HV (DDD) CMOS process with a die area of 10mm×2mm. Test results show that the power consumption of the whole chip and all pixels with a constant driving current of 100μA while displaying the highest gray scale is 294mW with a 12V high voltage supply and a 3V low voltage supply.
Keywords:OLED  gray scale  PWM  pre-charge  segment driver  common driver
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