桥梁施工大型临时结构设备标准化设计研究

桥梁结构的种类和形式多样，所在的地理位置和自然条件差别较大。桥梁施工中需投入大量的大临结构和施工设备。桥梁施工企业研究大临结构和设备的标准化、定型化设计，是企业对设备资源配置的再优化，是提高企业资源的利用率、低施工成本的需要。介绍几种大临结构定型化设计与应用情况，分析、研究企业大临结构和设备的标准化设计的一些思路和意见。

Research of Standardization Design of Large Temporary Structures and Equipment for Bridge Construction

The types and varieties of bridge structures are multifarious and the geographic positions and natural conditions at the sites where the bridge structures are located differ a great deal. In the construction of bridges, it is often the case that a great number of large temporary structures and construction equipment has to be input. The research of the standardization and modular design of the temporary structures and equipment by the bridge construction enterprises is therefore a requirement for re-optimizing their equipment resource allocation, improving the utilization rate of their equipment resource and decreasing their construction cost. In this paper, the modular design and applications of several types of the large temporary structures and construction equipment are introduced, and some of the considerations and opinions about the standardization and modular design of the structures and equipment are analyzed and studied as well.