车辆轴载作用下无砟轨道路基面动应力分布规律探讨

针对双块式无砟轨道路基的典型结构,在参考遂渝铁路无砟轨道综合试验段现场测试数据的基础上,结合有限元数值计算结果,运用Winkler弹簧地基上叠合梁模型的计算理论,对车辆单轴荷载作用下无砟轨道路基面动应力分布进行讨论,提出反映无砟轨道路基面支承刚度的基床结构地基系数计算概念,初步建立无砟轨道路基面动应力沿线路纵向分布长度的解析计算方法。研究表明:车辆单轴荷载作用下路基面动应力分布表现为横向均匀、纵向三角形的基本形式;对路基面动应力沿线路纵向分布长度影响的主要因素是无砟轨道混凝土结构的刚度,车辆轴重的影响不显著;无砟轨道混凝土结构长期刚度的衰变将对路基面承受的动力作用产生不利影响。

Analysis on Distribution of Dynamic Stresses of Ballastless Track Subgrade Surface under Axle Loading of Vehicle

Testing the typical structure of the subgrade of the double-block ballastless track with reference to the field test data collected in the ballastless track combined test section of the Suining-Chongqing Railway Line,combining with the finite element numerical calculation results and applying the calculation theory of the composite beam model upon Winkler foundation,the distribution of dynamic stresses of the ballastless track subgrade surface under the action of uniaxial loads of a vehicle is discussesed,t...