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湿陷性黄土桩网复合地基沉降控制离心模型试验
引用本文:王长丹,王炳龙,王旭,周顺华.湿陷性黄土桩网复合地基沉降控制离心模型试验[J].铁道学报,2011,33(4):84-92.
作者姓名:王长丹  王炳龙  王旭  周顺华
作者单位:1. 同济大学,道路与交通工程教育部重点实验室,上海,201804
2. 兰州交通大学,土木工程学院,甘肃,兰州,730070
基金项目:国家863计划,铁道部科技研究开发计划项目
摘    要:为研究和分析高速铁路荷载作用下刚性桩桩网复合地基控制湿陷性黄土地基沉降的效应,采用离心模型试验的方法对不同桩间距设置条件下的刚性桩桩网复合地基进行了模拟试验.试验研究表明:湿陷性黄土地基无法满足高速铁路有砟轨道对路基工后沉降的要求,需要加固处理;随着桩间距由2倍桩径增至6倍桩径,地基工后沉降量增大,差异沉降量增大,桩土...

关 键 词:路基工程  湿陷性黄土  刚性桩  桩网复合地基  离心模型试验  沉降

Analysis on Settlement Controlling Effect of pile-net Composite Foundation on Collapsible Loess by Centrifugal Model Tests
WANG Chang-dan,WANG Bing-long,WANG Xu,ZHOU Shun-hua.Analysis on Settlement Controlling Effect of pile-net Composite Foundation on Collapsible Loess by Centrifugal Model Tests[J].Journal of the China railway Society,2011,33(4):84-92.
Authors:WANG Chang-dan  WANG Bing-long  WANG Xu  ZHOU Shun-hua
Affiliation:1(1.Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering of the Ministry of Education,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China;2.School of Civil Engineering,Lanzhou Jiaotong University,Lanzhou 730070,China)
Abstract:On the basis of already-conducted experimental study at home and abroad,the centrifugal model test is used to imitate the pile-net composite foundaton with different pile spacing so as to study the settlement controlling ability of the pile-net composite foundation on collapsible loess ground.The research results show as follows:The collapsible loess ground cannot meet the requirements of settlement after construction of ballasted tracks of high-speed railways and it needs to be reinforced;the settlement after construction,differential settlement,pile-soil load share ratio and negative skin friction of the pile get larger with extending of pile spacing by two to six times of the pile diameter;Settlement & settlement rate after construction can be controlled effectively and differential settlement can be reduced by setting of the pile-cap;the neutral point of the relative displacement between the pile and inter-pile soil drops obviously with extending of pile spacing;the value of the relative displacement between the pile and cushion increases with extending of pile spacing in the construction stage and decreases after construction.
Keywords:subgrade engineering  collapsible loess  rigid pile  pile-net composite foundation  centrifugal model test  settlement
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