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东京都市圈轨道交通与城市协调发展分析
引用本文:李妍.东京都市圈轨道交通与城市协调发展分析[J].铁道建筑,2022(2):167-171.
作者姓名:李妍
作者单位:北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司
摘    要:首先介绍了东京都市圈轨道交通线网布局、规模和覆盖率,然后从轨道交通系统与城市规划演变、轨道交通系统与城市发展水平、轨道交通系统与城市功能布局三个维度分析了东京都市圈轨道交通与城市融合发展规律,探究了轨道交通系统与居住人口分布、就业岗位分布、城市空间结构、城市功能布局的关系.从东京都市圈多层次轨道交通系统、以公共交通为导...

关 键 词:城市轨道交通  协调发展  统计分析  东京都市圈  网络化运营组织  城市规划

Analysis on Coordinated Development of Rail Transit and Cities in Tokyo Metropolitan Area
LI Yan.Analysis on Coordinated Development of Rail Transit and Cities in Tokyo Metropolitan Area[J].Railway Engineering,2022(2):167-171.
Authors:LI Yan
Affiliation:(Beijing Urban Construction Design&Development Group Co.Ltd.,Beijing 100037,China)
Abstract:Firstly,the layout,scale and coverage of rail transit network in Tokyo Metropolitan Area were introduced,and the development law of rail transit and urban integration in Tokyo Metropolitan Area from the three dimensions of rail transit system and urban planning evolution,rail transit system and urban development level,rail transit system and urban functional layout was analyzed, the relationship between rail transit system and residential population distribution,employment distribution,urban spatial structure and urban functional layout was explored. The reasons for the coordinated development of rail transit and cities were analyzed from four aspects:multi-level rail transit system in Tokyo Metropolitan Area,various development modes guided by public transport,flexible and diversified network operation organization and continuously updated infrastructure. Finally,it puts forward the experience that can be used for reference for the development of rail transit in China:promoting the integration of rail transit planning and urban planning,constructing rail transit oriented urban development model and strengthening rail network operation organization.
Keywords:urban rail transit  coordinated development  statistical analysis  Tokyo Metropolitan Area  network operation organization  urban planning
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