砂质黄土大断面隧道施工方法优化研究

研究目的:采用数值计算的方法,对砂质黄土大断面开挖方法进行优化研究,并对选择的方法进行仿真分析,根据围岩力学行为及分布规律,得到更为适合现场的施工方法。研究结论:以工程实例为对象,以数值计算和工艺研究为手段,对大断面隧道开挖方法进行优化研究,研究结果表明:砂质黄土大断面隧道施工中,短台阶七步法在施工力学方面分布合理,更有利于围岩稳定,总体沉降较小,相比CD和CRD方法具有较好的适应性。短台阶七步法在砂质黄土地层中施工作业面连续,整体作业面大,适于大型机械施工,施工速度快,效益明显。

Research on Optimization of Construction Method for Sandy Loess Large Section Tunnel

Research purposes: By means of numerical methods,the research is done on the optimization of excavation methods for the sandy loess large section tunnel,and the simulation analysis was made for the selected methods.According to the mechanical behavior and distribution law of the wall rock,the more suitable construction methods for construction site were obtained.Research conclusions:By means of numerical calculation and technology research,the research was done on optimization of excavation methods for the ...