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气腹对循环肺通气的影响
引用本文:张玉良,张康太,薛晖,都大伟,王晓静.气腹对循环肺通气的影响[J].西安交通大学学报(医学版),1999(4).
作者姓名:张玉良  张康太  薛晖  都大伟  王晓静
作者单位:解放军第四五一医院!西安710054
摘    要:采用喉罩通气 ,用于 6 0例腹腔镜胆囊切除术麻醉 ,观察 CO2 气腹对循环和肺通气的影响及高 CO2 血症。结果 :充气腹后心率、血压、气道阻力明显增加 ( P <0 .0 1 ) ,Pa CO2 升高不显著 ,但放气腹后显著升高 ( P <0 .0 1 )。无缺氧现象。认为术中应积极预防心率、血压增高 ,术毕加强监护避免高 CO2 血症。

关 键 词:腹腔镜术  气腹  循环  肺通气  二氧化碳血症

THE EFFECTS OF ARTIFICIAL PNEUMOPERITONEUM ON CIRCULATION AND LUNG VENTILATION
Zhang Yuliang,Zhang Kangtai,Xue Hui,et al.THE EFFECTS OF ARTIFICIAL PNEUMOPERITONEUM ON CIRCULATION AND LUNG VENTILATION[J].Journal of Xi‘an Jiaotong University:Medical Sciences,1999(4).
Authors:Zhang Yuliang  Zhang Kangtai  Xue Hui  
Abstract:To observe the influence of artificial pneumoperitoneum with carbon dioxide on circulation ,lung ventilation and hypercapnia, 60 patients underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy were anesthetized with ventilation of laryngeal mask.Results showed that the heart rate ,blood pressure and airway pressure obviously increased after filling carbon dioxide (P<0 01).Artery blood pressure of carbon dioxide did not increase,but obviously increased after discharging carbon dioxide (P<0 01).No oxygen deficiency appeared.So we should actively prevent the increase of heart rate and blood pressure during operation and enhance post operation monitor to prevent hypercapnia.
Keywords:laparoscopy  artificial pneumoperitoneum  circulation  lung ventilation  hypercapnia  
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