民事诉讼程序的非正常运作——兼论民事诉讼法修改的实践理性

通过对当下民事诉讼程序非正常运作的实证分析,探知当前影响程序运作的各种力量及其互动关系,权力不再是影响程序运作的唯一因素,而交织着法院和当事人的交往互动。程序体现出一定程度的自主性。程序的流动性、碎片化表明民事诉讼法正处于创生的阶段,审判权对诉讼制度的形成起主要作用。民事诉讼法修改应当符合民事诉讼的目的、遵循民事诉讼规律,谨慎对待审判经验和司法解释。立法技术上应当区分程序规则和操作规程。修改民事诉讼法还有待时机成熟。

On the Abnormal Functioning of Civil Procedural Law

Through a practical analysis on current non-functioning of civil procedure, this essay makes a research on various forces which affects the function of civil procedure and their mutual influences with each other, and points out that the reform of civil procedural law should conforms to the aims of civil procedure and fits the rules of civil litigation and treats judicial experience and judicial interpretation carefully. The author considers the time to revise civil procedural law is not ripe yet.