WTO对中国行政法治建设的影响

WTO的规则和原则体系确立了国际贸易的管理框架和一整套法律和纪律。WTO的绝大部分规则是以政府的行为为内容并以政府的管理活动为对象。由此 ,WTO与我国的行政法治建设密切相关。文章分析了WTO与我国的宪法性制度 ,行政权作用方式的转变 ,行政行为的公开 ,政府对公民、法人和其他组织合法权益的保障 ,行政行为的司法审查以及行政法学研究的创新和公务员制度改革等七方面的关系 ,初步揭示了WTO对我国行政法治建设的影响。

On the Influence of WTO on the Construction of China's Administrative Legal System

Wrules of WTO and its' principle system have established administration frame of international trade as well as a whole set of legal and disciplines. Most of the rules of WTO take governmental act as its content and governmental administration action as its object. Therefore, WTO connects with our country's construction of rules of administrative Law. This article analyses relations in seven aspects——that is, WTO and our constitutive system, change in effective pattern of administrative power, open administrative act, the protection of the government towards the legal rights of citizens, legal persons and other organizations, judicial review of the administrative act, innovation in the science of administrative law study, reform of civil service system and so on. Also, the article reveals initially that WTO has influenced the construction of rules of administrative law in China.