司法鉴定基本理论之再检讨

司法鉴定应当具有主体特殊性、对象专门性、启动被动性和结果科学性四个基本特征 ,为此 ,建立鉴定人资格确认和审查制度十分必要 ;限定鉴定对象的范围也应成为鉴定制度的要素。强调鉴定程序启动的被动性有利于保持鉴定的中立性 ,并划清鉴定权和司法权的界限 ;强调鉴定结果的科学性则有利于确定鉴定的效力制度。

More Self-criticism about the basic theories of judicature appraisal

The British evidence law stipulates the lawyer's privilege rules, that the litigant can freely exchange the information with his lawyer in order to get the legitimate legal ideas . As a concrete evidence rule, the lawyer's privilege in British evidence law has rich contents , including the suitable limits, not-including, stipulations continuity , abandonment and the second rank evidence and soon. Under the background of our country's judicature reformation , It has great significance to draw on the British judicature theories and practicing experience ,the same to perfect our country's evidence system.