Intergenerational Efficiency of Farmland Conversion and Farmland Resource Loss in China |
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| Affiliation: | 1. CICERO (Center for International Climate and Environmental Research, Oslo), PO Box 1129 Blindern, 0318 Oslo, Norway;2. Dept. of Chemistry, University of Oslo, PO Box 1033 Blindern, 0371 Oslo, Norway;3. State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;4. State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Sources and Control of Air Pollution Complex, Beijing 100084, China;1. Business School, Hohai University, China;2. Institute for Advanced Studies, University of Malaya, Malaysia;3. Business School, Shantou University, China;4. School of Finance and Trade, Wenzhou Business College, China;5. Asia-Europe Institute, University of Malaya, Malaysia;6. School of Management, Hunan Mass Media Vocational and Technical College, China;7. Department of Public Policy, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China |
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| Abstract: | One of the requirements of sustainable utilization of resources is the efficiency of intergenerational allocation, which is important to the long-term utilization of resources. Based on the principle of efficient intergenerational allocation of resource in resource economics, this paper builds an ex post model to measure the efficiency of intergenerational allocation of farmland resource, and points out that with the continuous testing and modifying in practice according to the model results, the allocation of farmland resource in the future can continuously converge at the efficient allocation. This paper employs this model to test the allocation of the farmland resource from 1989 to 2003, and the result shows that if the test sample is divided into 1989 to 1996 period and 1997 to 2003 period, which due to the stricter farmland resource protection policy issued after 1996, the inefficient farmland conversion of the three main regions in China in the period of 1989 to 1996 was 6.58%, 6.84%, 7.85%, respectively. |
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