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以“生态足迹”的方法衡量青藏高原可持续发展能力
引用本文:刘锋.以“生态足迹”的方法衡量青藏高原可持续发展能力[J].中国环境管理干部学院学报,2011,21(1):32-36.
作者姓名:刘锋
作者单位:中国环境管理干部学院,河北秦皇岛,066004
摘    要:通过论述青海西藏两地环境质量总体向好的结论引证青藏高原生态盈余。用"生态足迹"和"人类发展指数"两种指标来衡量青藏高原的可持续发展能力,结果表明青藏高原有着较好的生态盈余,但人类发展指数值偏低,限制了青藏高原的可持续发展能力。应通过提高公共服务能力,加强生态系统管理,减少碳足迹来实现青藏高原的生态文明。

关 键 词:青藏高原  可持续发展  生态足迹  人类发展指数  生态文明

Measuring the Sustainable Development Capability of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau with the Method of Ecological Footprint
Liu Feng.Measuring the Sustainable Development Capability of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau with the Method of Ecological Footprint[J].Journal of Environmental Management College of China,2011,21(1):32-36.
Authors:Liu Feng
Affiliation:Liu Feng (Environmental Management College of China, Qinhuangdao Hebei 066004)
Abstract:This article brought forward the ecological surplus of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau by expounding the conclusion that the environmental quality of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is turning for the better in view of the overall situation. The author measured the sustainable development capability of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau by two indexes of ecological footprint and human development index. The results show that Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has a comparable good ecological surplus, but the lower human development index restrained its sustainable development capability. It should achieve the ecological civilization by improving the capacity of public services, strengthening eco- system management, reducing carbon footprint.
Keywords:Qinghai -Tibet Plateau  sustainable development  ecological footprint  human development index  ecological civilization
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