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煤矿区居民环境-健康脆弱性及其评价
引用本文:尚志海,王兴水.煤矿区居民环境-健康脆弱性及其评价[J].安全与环境工程,2006,13(2):48-51.
作者姓名:尚志海  王兴水
作者单位:1. 嘉应学院地理系,广东,梅州,514105
2. 华南农业大学人文科学学院,广州,510642
摘    要:煤炭开采活动对生态环境产生了强烈的破坏,同时也严重影响了矿区居民的身体健康乃至生命安全。笔者对由采煤引起的人体健康问题进行了尝试性的研究,提出了环境-健康脆弱性的定义,分析了其表现及成因。在此基础上,选取了14项评价指标和AHP评价方法对矿区居民环境-健康脆弱性进行了评价,为煤矿矿区居民的环境-健康脆弱性的深入研究提供了一定的借鉴。

关 键 词:煤矿  环境-健康  脆弱性
文章编号:1671-1556(2006)02-0048-04
收稿时间:2005-11-18
修稿时间:2005年11月18

Study on Environment-health Vulnerability of the People in Coal Mining Area
SHANG Zhi-hai,WANG Xing-shui.Study on Environment-health Vulnerability of the People in Coal Mining Area[J].Safety and Environmental Engineering,2006,13(2):48-51.
Authors:SHANG Zhi-hai  WANG Xing-shui
Abstract:The coal mining has violently destroyed the eco-envlronment, and at the same time seriously threatened the life safety and health of the residents in the mining area. This paper attempts to make a research on the health problem caused by coal mining, and analyses the manifestation and causes of the environment-health vulnerability after defining it. On this basis, the author selects fourteen indexes and the method of AHP to access the environment-health vulnerability in order to provide some aid for further research.
Keywords:coal mine  environment-health  vulnerability
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