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盐城湿地大米草-芦苇群落对生活污水净化效果的实验研究
引用本文:周秋华,刘德启,顾俊,陆路露,武银华.盐城湿地大米草-芦苇群落对生活污水净化效果的实验研究[J].海洋环境科学,2008,27(6).
作者姓名:周秋华  刘德启  顾俊  陆路露  武银华
作者单位:1. 盐城师范学院,化学系,江苏,盐城,224002
2. 苏州大学,化学化工学院,江苏,苏州,215123
基金项目:江苏省滩涂生物资源与环境保护重点建设实验室开放基金项目  
摘    要:大米草、芦苇群落对COD、N、P和NH4-N等污染物有着明显的净化作用,这对潮间带水质稳定起着积极的作用.研究发现在同一淹水深度下,随着群落盖度的增加,芦苇与大米草对有机物、N,P的净化能力也随之增强;而随着淹水深度的增加,大米草对COD的去除率在淹水深度为30 cm时效果最佳;而芦苇群落对COD去除率随淹水深度的增加呈缓慢下降的趋势.光照能够促进湿地植物群落对污染物的净化,但受植物群落垂直结构与淹水深度的影响很大.在群落盖度大于60%、淹水深度为30 cm与当前水质条件下,大米草、芦苇二者联合净化作用在一个潮周期内对有机物、N、P和NH4-N分别可达33.6、24.9、20.8和27.6%以上.

关 键 词:盐城湿地  大米草群落  芦苇群落  污染物净化  影响因素

Experimental study on purifying efficiency of Spartina anglic-Reed group to remove sewage in Yancheng circumlittoral wetland
ZHOU Qiou-hua,LIU De-qi,GU Jun,LU Lu-lu,WU Yin-hua.Experimental study on purifying efficiency of Spartina anglic-Reed group to remove sewage in Yancheng circumlittoral wetland[J].Marine Environmental Science,2008,27(6).
Authors:ZHOU Qiou-hua  LIU De-qi  GU Jun  LU Lu-lu  WU Yin-hua
Affiliation:ZHOU Qiou-hua1,LIU De-qi2,GU Jun2,LU Lu-lu2,WU Yin-hua2(1.Department of Chemistry,Yancheng Teacher\'s College,Yancheng 224002,China,2.School of Chemistry , Chemical Engineering,Suzhou University,Suzhou 215123,China)
Abstract:The Spartina anglic-Reed group has significant purifying efficiency on pollutants such as COD,N,P and NH4-N.The purifying efficiency is an active role in water quality stabilization.It was found that at same flooded depth,the purifying efficiency of Spartina anglic-Reed group on the organic matter,N and P was increased with the increase of coverage density of plants,the removal rate of Spartina anglic on COD is the highest at depth of 30cm with the increase of depth,but the COD removed rate of reed is decre...
Keywords:Yancheng circumlittoral wetland  Spartina anglica group  Reed group  purification of pollutant  factors of influence  
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