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新乡市夏冬季节PM2.5稳定碳同位素特征分析
引用本文:闫广轩,宋鑫,张靖雯,张朴真,王力鹏,张佳羽,杨争,曹治国,樊静,王跃思,刘子锐.新乡市夏冬季节PM2.5稳定碳同位素特征分析[J].环境科学,2020,41(1):82-89.
作者姓名:闫广轩  宋鑫  张靖雯  张朴真  王力鹏  张佳羽  杨争  曹治国  樊静  王跃思  刘子锐
作者单位:河南师范大学环境学院,黄淮水环境污染与防治教育部重点实验室,河南省环境污染控制重点实验室,新乡 453007,河南师范大学环境学院,黄淮水环境污染与防治教育部重点实验室,河南省环境污染控制重点实验室,新乡 453007,河南师范大学环境学院,黄淮水环境污染与防治教育部重点实验室,河南省环境污染控制重点实验室,新乡 453007,河南师范大学环境学院,黄淮水环境污染与防治教育部重点实验室,河南省环境污染控制重点实验室,新乡 453007,河南师范大学环境学院,黄淮水环境污染与防治教育部重点实验室,河南省环境污染控制重点实验室,新乡 453007,河南师范大学环境学院,黄淮水环境污染与防治教育部重点实验室,河南省环境污染控制重点实验室,新乡 453007,河南师范大学环境学院,黄淮水环境污染与防治教育部重点实验室,河南省环境污染控制重点实验室,新乡 453007,河南师范大学环境学院,黄淮水环境污染与防治教育部重点实验室,河南省环境污染控制重点实验室,新乡 453007,河南师范大学环境学院,黄淮水环境污染与防治教育部重点实验室,河南省环境污染控制重点实验室,新乡 453007,中国科学院大气物理研究所,大气边界层物理和大气化学国家重点实验室,北京 100029;中国科学院大学,北京 100049,中国科学院大气物理研究所,大气边界层物理和大气化学国家重点实验室,北京 100029
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC0210000);国家自然科学基金项目(41807327);大气重污染成因与治理攻关项目(DQGG0101)
摘    要:为了探究新乡市PM_(2.5)中δ~(13)C比值的季节性变化特征及其对污染来源的指示作用,于2017年夏冬季节采集PM_(2.5)有效样品91个,并测定了样品中的总碳、水溶性离子和稳定碳同位素比值(δ~(13)C).夏季和冬季的TC浓度平均值分别为11.78μg·m~(-3)和26.6μg·m~(-3).夏季δ~(13)C比值为-27.70‰~-25.22‰其中前14 d的δ~(13)C比值波动较大平均值为-26.96‰,而后16d的δ~(13)C比值相对稳定,平均值为-25.69‰,而且前半月和后半月火点数具有较大差异同时K_(nss)~+浓度与TC质量浓度显著相关(R~2=0.62,P0.01)这说明夏收季节生物质燃烧可能对δ~(13)C比值有显著影响.新乡地区冬季RH与TC/PM_(25)质量比值的显著负相关(R~2=0.68,P0.01),揭示了在霾增长初期以SOA增长为主,而污染期以SIA贡献为主.冬季采样期δ~(13)C比值为-26.72‰~-23.49‰,对霾发展过程中稳定同位素组成的研究发现在霾增长过程中δ~(13)C比值以富集为主,而在霾清除阶段δ~(13)C比值以贫化为主.

关 键 词:新乡市  PM2.5  稳定碳同位素比值  相对湿度  灰霾过程
收稿时间:2019/7/1 0:00:00
修稿时间:2019/8/8 0:00:00

Analysis of Stable Carbon Isotope Characteristics of PM2.5 in Summer and Winter Season in Xinxiang City
YAN Guang-xuan,SONG Xin,ZHANG Jing-wen,ZHANG Pu-zhen,WANG Li-peng,ZHANG Jia-yu,YANG Zheng,CAO Zhi-guo,FAN Jing,WANG Yue-si and LIU Zi-rui.Analysis of Stable Carbon Isotope Characteristics of PM2.5 in Summer and Winter Season in Xinxiang City[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,2020,41(1):82-89.
Authors:YAN Guang-xuan  SONG Xin  ZHANG Jing-wen  ZHANG Pu-zhen  WANG Li-peng  ZHANG Jia-yu  YANG Zheng  CAO Zhi-guo  FAN Jing  WANG Yue-si and LIU Zi-rui
Affiliation:Henan Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control, Key Laboratory for Yellow River and Huai River Water Enviroment and Pollution Control, Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China,Henan Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control, Key Laboratory for Yellow River and Huai River Water Enviroment and Pollution Control, Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China,Henan Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control, Key Laboratory for Yellow River and Huai River Water Enviroment and Pollution Control, Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China,Henan Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control, Key Laboratory for Yellow River and Huai River Water Enviroment and Pollution Control, Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China,Henan Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control, Key Laboratory for Yellow River and Huai River Water Enviroment and Pollution Control, Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China,Henan Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control, Key Laboratory for Yellow River and Huai River Water Enviroment and Pollution Control, Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China,Henan Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control, Key Laboratory for Yellow River and Huai River Water Enviroment and Pollution Control, Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China,Henan Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control, Key Laboratory for Yellow River and Huai River Water Enviroment and Pollution Control, Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China,Henan Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control, Key Laboratory for Yellow River and Huai River Water Enviroment and Pollution Control, Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China,State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China and State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:
Keywords:Xinxiang City  PM2  5  stable carbon isotope ratio  relative humidity  haze episode
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