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有限供水条件下农田灌溉时量优化——以河北省运东地区为例
引用本文:姚治君,黄让堂.有限供水条件下农田灌溉时量优化——以河北省运东地区为例[J].自然资源学报,1993,8(2):142-149.
作者姓名:姚治君  黄让堂
作者单位:中国科学院国家计划委员会自然资源综合考察委员会, 北京 100101
摘    要:本文探讨了灌溉水源限定条件下,农田灌溉时量优化计算方法,并以河北省运东地区3种主要作物为例进行了系统演算。从计算结果及其分析看,时量优化的经济效益明显,时量优化模型作为一种计算方法亦具有一定的实用意义。

关 键 词:时量优化  作物灌溉需水量  净可供水量  作物生长时段

THE TIME AND QUANTITY OPTIMIZATION OF FIELD IRRIGATION UNDER THE CONDITION OF A LIMITED WATER SUPPLY——A CASE STUDY OF THE YUNDONG REGION OF HEBEI PROVINCE
Yao Zhijun Huang Rangtang.THE TIME AND QUANTITY OPTIMIZATION OF FIELD IRRIGATION UNDER THE CONDITION OF A LIMITED WATER SUPPLY——A CASE STUDY OF THE YUNDONG REGION OF HEBEI PROVINCE[J].Journal of Natural Resources,1993,8(2):142-149.
Authors:Yao Zhijun Huang Rangtang
Affiliation:Commission for Iniergraied Survey of Natural Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Abstract:This paper explores a calculation method of time and quantity optimization for field irriga tion under the condition of a limited water supply. Used as an example, three main crops in the Yundong region, Hebei Province, are systematically calculated. The results and analysis of the systematic calculation show that the use of the time and quantity optimization model can bring about obvious economic benefits for crop production and that the model as a calculation method also has certain practical significance.
Keywords:time and quantity optimization  irrigation water demand of crops  net possible supply  period of crop growth
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