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2005~2006年住院药房抗生素合理应用分析
引用本文:潘理平,张沂,谢学渊,王婷婷,郝纯.2005~2006年住院药房抗生素合理应用分析[J].海军总医院学报,2007,20(1):16-18.
作者姓名:潘理平  张沂  谢学渊  王婷婷  郝纯
作者单位:海军总医院药剂科,北京,100037
摘    要:目的 了解医院住院药房抗生素的应用情况.方法 统计并计算住院药房2005~2006年两年里抗生素类药物的用药金额、用药剂量、用药天数、用药频率、日均费用、药物利用指数等,分析临床用药情况.结果 头孢菌素类、青霉素类、喹诺酮类用药频率DDDs排序居首位,仍为抗感染药物首选.被统计的20种药物中15种药物利用指数小于1,比例为75%.结论 住院药房抗生素应用基本合理,但应进一步加强对抗生素使用的监督管理,提高医务人员的业务水平.

关 键 词:抗生素  用药频率  药物利用指数  住院药房  抗生素  应用分析  Period  During  Rationality  业务水平  医务人员  监督管理  使用  加强  比例  抗感染药物  排序  DDDs  喹诺酮类  霉素类  头孢菌素类  结果  临床用药
文章编号:1009-3427(2007)01-0016-03
收稿时间:2007-01-04
修稿时间:2007年1月4日

Analysis of the Rationality in Using Antimicrobials in Pharmacy During the Period 2005-2006
PAN Li-ping,ZHANG Yi,XIE Xue-yuan,WANG Ting-ting,HAO Chun.Analysis of the Rationality in Using Antimicrobials in Pharmacy During the Period 2005-2006[J].Journal of Naval General Hospital of PLA,2007,20(1):16-18.
Authors:PAN Li-ping  ZHANG Yi  XIE Xue-yuan  WANG Ting-ting  HAO Chun
Affiliation:Department of Pharmacy,Naval General Hospital,Beijing 100037,China
Abstract:Objective To study the situation and trend of antimicrobials used in Naval General Hospital's department of pharmacy.Methods Data of antimicrobials information during 2005-2006 were collected.The following items was calculated:amount of money of antimicrobials',average days of antimicrobial use,total consumption of each antimicrobial and define daily dose(DDD) and drug utilization index(DUI).Results Cephalobials,penicillins,quinolones are the first selection drug in antimicrobials.75% antimicrobials'DUI was less than 1,25% antimicrobials' DUI was more than 1.Conclusion The application of antimicrobials in the hospital pharmacy was rational.In order to prevent some drugs' being abused,we should enhance the management of application of antimicrobials.
Keywords:Antimicrobial  DDDs  DUI
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