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湖南苗族、侗族头面部10项形态特征研究
引用本文:皮建辉,雷鸣枝,吴亿中,邓莉,肖桂秋,余勇辉.湖南苗族、侗族头面部10项形态特征研究[J].南华大学学报(医学版),2006,34(3):347-350.
作者姓名:皮建辉  雷鸣枝  吴亿中  邓莉  肖桂秋  余勇辉
作者单位:1. 湖南怀化学院,生物系,湖南,怀化,418008
2. 湖南怀化学院,体育系
基金项目:湖南省教育厅资助项目;湖南省高校青年骨干教师培养计划
摘    要:目的探讨湖南苗族、侗族头面部人类学特征。方法采用活体观测的方法,观测了湖南苗族328例、侗族320例头面部10项形态特征。结果10项形态特征中大部分不具明显的民族差异。苗族仅一项形态特征有明显的性别差异,侗族有四项形态特征具有明显的性别差异,但有性别差异的形态特征在两民族中表现不一,没有一项形态特征同时在两民族中均表现出性别差异有显著性。结论头面部10项形态特征在湖南苗族和侗族的分布差异没有显著性,但与国内其他民族比较,显示湖南苗族、侗族的绝大多数头面部形态特征具有民族特点。

关 键 词:形态特征  头面部  苗族  侗族
文章编号:1672-7444(2006)03-0347-04
修稿时间:2006年2月14日

Studies on 10 Morphological Traits in Head-face of Miaoand Dong Nationalities in Hunan Province
PI Jian-hui,LEI Ming-zhi,WU Yi-zhong,et al.Studies on 10 Morphological Traits in Head-face of Miaoand Dong Nationalities in Hunan Province[J].Journal of Nanhua University(Medical Edition),2006,34(3):347-350.
Authors:PI Jian-hui  LEI Ming-zhi  WU Yi-zhong  
Abstract:Objective To investigate morphological traits in head-face of Miao and Dong nationalities.Method 10 morphological traits in headface of 328 Miao and 320 Dong in Hunan province were investigated by anthropometry.Results Most of the 10 traits didn't show significant difference between two nationalities.Significant sexual difference were showed on one trait in Miao and on four traits in Dong by u-test,but sexual difference didn't exist simultaneously on two nationalities in any traits.Conclusion There were no significant difference between two nationalities in Hunan province on 10 morphological traits in head-face.But there were their own special features by comparing with other nationalities in China.
Keywords:morphological traits  head-face  Miao nationality  Dong nationality
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