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研究生导师资助制:路在何方?
引用本文:刘莉,韦平.研究生导师资助制:路在何方?[J].研究生教育研究,2014(2):9-13.
作者姓名:刘莉  韦平
作者单位:[1]上海交通大学高等教育研究院,上海200240 [2]南宁学院土木与建筑学院,广西南宁530200
基金项目:全国教育科学“十一五”规划国家青年基金资助项目(CEA100134)
摘    要:导师资助制是2004年我国研究生培养机制改革的一项非常重要的内容,至今已经推行近十年。导师资助制在一定程度上促进了我国研究生教育的国际化,但是引发的问题和矛盾至今依然存在:一定程度上加剧了师生关系的“利益化”;研究生的权益受到一定损害;项目管理的效益受到一定影响;人文社会科学领域矛盾重重;学术生态可能受到破坏等等。因此,必须进行一系列配套改革,如科研经费分配制度改革;科研经费管理与使用方法改革;建立导师评价制度;改革研究生招生与培养制度,保障导师的权利;实行柔性导师资助制;各学科的导师资助额度要进行科学测算等。

关 键 词:导师资助制  研究生  导师

A Study on the Supervisor-funding System
LIU Li,WEI Ping.A Study on the Supervisor-funding System[J].JOURNAL OF GRADUATE EDUCATION,2014(2):9-13.
Authors:LIU Li  WEI Ping
Affiliation:1. Graduate School of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240 2. College of Civil & Architectural Engineering, Nanning University, Nanning, Guangxi 530200)
Abstract:In spite of its positive effect on China's graduate education in terms of improved standards ,the supervisor-funding system initiated in 2004 has had a number of problems :an overemphasis on financial interests of the supervisors ,neglect of the interests of graduate students ,negative effects on project management ,conflicts in the fields of humanities and social sciences , and an unsatisfactory impact on the academic environment .A reform is necessary .The allocation of funding for research should be changed ;management and application of research funds improved ;a supervisor evaluation system established ;student recruitment and training optimized ;the rights of supervisors fully protected ;a flexible supervisor-funding system adopted ;and more scientific calculations of funding for supervisors of different disciplines introduced .
Keywords:supervisor-funding system  graduate student  supervisor
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