中国现代农业的基本特征

现代农业既不同于自给自足的原始农业，又不同于精耕细作的传统农业。它是一种以生物技术和信息技术为先导的技术高度密集的知识型产业。根据地域不同，中国的现代农业可分为农区农业、城郊农业和都市农业等类型。中国现代农业的基本特征主要表现为：农业产业结构的市场化、农业生产方式的集约化、农业经营形式的产业化、农业生产技术的智能化和农业生产管理的信息化等。

Study on Basic Characteristics of Modern Agriculture in China

Modern agriculture is a knowledge agricultural industry, which is produced under the high scientific and technological means such as biology technology and information technology in agriculture. There are three types of modern agriculture in China, which are rural area agriculture, outskirts agriculture and urban agriculture, according to the differential region and social economic circumstance. The following show its main basic characteristics: perfect market system in agriculture industry structure, aggregative and contracted pattern of agriculture production, industrialization of agriculture management form, highly intellectual faculties of agriculture production technology, information management of agriculture production, and so on.