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生产建设项目区土壤侵蚀研究进展
引用本文:张乐涛,高照良.生产建设项目区土壤侵蚀研究进展[J].中国水土保持科学,2014(1):114-122.
作者姓名:张乐涛  高照良
作者单位:[1]中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所,陕西杨凌712100 [2]中国科学院大学,北京100049 [3]西北农林科技大学水土保持研究所,陕西杨凌712100
基金项目:项目名称:"十二五"农村领域国家科技计划课题"农田水土保持关键技术研究与示范"(2011BAD31B01)
摘    要:生产建设活动导致生产建设项目区土壤侵蚀发生深刻变化,生产建设项目区土壤侵蚀的研究对于区域土壤侵蚀控制,改善项目区及其周边地区生态环境具有重大意义;因此,生产建设项目区土壤侵蚀的研究亦应形成其完善的理论体系,从而为生产建设项目区的土壤侵蚀控制提供科学指导.从生产建设项目土壤侵蚀的基本概念、影响因素、产流产沙规律等方面总结生产建设项目土壤侵蚀的研究现状,并对研究中存在的部分问题进行评述,以期为今后生产建设项目区土壤侵蚀的相关研究提供参考.

关 键 词:生产建设项目  土壤侵蚀  影响因素  产流产沙  修正通用土壤流失方程

Progress in the research of soil erosion in production and construction project areas
Zhang LetaoInstitute of Soil and Water Conservation,Chinese Academy of Science and Ministry of Water Resources,Yangling,Shaanxi,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China〈br〉,Gao Zhaoliang.Progress in the research of soil erosion in production and construction project areas[J].Science of Soil and Water Conservation,2014(1):114-122.
Authors:Zhang LetaoInstitute of Soil and Water Conservation  Chinese Academy of Science and Ministry of Water Resources  Yangling  Shaanxi  China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing  China〈br〉  Gao Zhaoliang
Affiliation:(Institute of Soil and Water Conservation,Chinese Academy of Science and Ministry of Water Resources,712100,Yangling, Shaanxi, China;Institute of Soil and Water Conservation,Northwest A&F University,712100, Yangling, Shaanxi, China)〈br〉
Abstract:Production and construction activities have led to profound changes in occurrence of soil erosion newly arising in production and construction areas.Studies of basic issues in soil erosion are of great significance to sediment control and improvements of on-site and surrounding ecological environment.Therefore,theories and methodologies should be developed to provide scientific guidance for erosion control and soil & water conservation planning in production and construction project areas.This paper summarizes the present research status of soil erosion in production and construction project areas from various aspects including basic concept,research methods,influencing factors,laws of runoff and sediment production; meanwhile,we analyze some of the problems in previous studies,looking forward to supplying reference for studies of related fields in the future.
Keywords:production and construction project  soil erosion  influencing factors  runoff and sediment production  RUSLE
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