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华中抗日根据地盐业述略
引用本文:詹玲,程龙刚.华中抗日根据地盐业述略[J].四川理工学院学报(社会科学版),2010,25(6):24-26.
作者姓名:詹玲  程龙刚
作者单位:自贡市盐业历史博物馆,四川自贡643000
基金项目:四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地中国盐文化研究中心立项课题
摘    要:盐业是华中抗日根据地经济的支柱产业,各抗日民主政府建立后十分重视其产、运、销、缉、税。华中抗日根据地的盐务管理机构是随着各抗日民主政府的建立和发展而建立和完善的。华中抗日根据地实行“发展生产、繁荣经济”的政策,积极采取各种措施,努力促进盐业生产发展。为了确保根据地的食盐供应和盐税收入,并用过剩食盐统一换回根据地重要军需民用物资,各抗日民主政府非常重视食盐运销工作,对食盐实行全面统制管理。由于具体情况不同,华中各抗日根据地盐税的税制和税率有所差异。华中抗日根据地高度重视食盐缉私工作,采取了一系列食盐缉私举措,严厉打击食盐走私活动。

关 键 词:华中  抗日根据地  盐业

On the Salt Industry of the Anti-Japan Base Area in Central China
ZHAN Ling,CHENG Long-gang.On the Salt Industry of the Anti-Japan Base Area in Central China[J].Journal of Sichuau University of Science & Engineering:Social Sciences Edition,2010,25(6):24-26.
Authors:ZHAN Ling  CHENG Long-gang
Affiliation:(Salt History Museum of Zigong, Zigong 643000, China)
Abstract:Salt industry is the economic pillar industry in the anti-Japan base area in central China. Anti-Japan democratic government attached great importance to the production, transportation, sale and tax after establishment. The salt management organization in the anti-Japan base area in central China was established and perfected with the establishment and development of anti-Japan democratic governments. The base areas implemented the policy of "developing production, promoting economy" to promote the development of the salt industry. To ensure salt supply and the income of salt tax in the base areas, anti-Japan democratic governments attached great importance to the sale of salt. Because of the different conditions, the tax system and tax rate in different base areas were different. The base areas took a series of actions to crack down smuggling.
Keywords:central China  anti-Japan base area  salt industry
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