20世纪中国学人之诗三题议

2 0世纪中国文明所遭遇的巨患奇劫 ,在直接摧毁了中国旧日世家赖以寄身的社会土壤的同时也以更大的力量唤醒了这个民族的生命力。而 2 0世纪中国学人之诗 ,无疑是在这场民族的大病痛中所孕育和化生的一颗真珠。在 2 0世纪的中国学人之诗中 ,继承了中国传统文化的诗礼之精神 ,直接记载下这些大师巨子们真实的心路历程 ,同时也把他们关于中国现代命运的理性思考表达出来。对于中国现代学人来说 ,如果说他们智者之识主要表现在其学术研究中 ,那么在其学人之诗中则特别容易见出他们的仁者之心 ,这是一种超越了时代、种族、政见和个人恩怨的大关怀与大悲伤。这也就是学人之诗给中国现代思想史所提供的一种独一无二的思想资源

Three Issues of Poetry by Chinese Scholars in the 20th Century

Unprecedented atrocities and calamities that Chinese civilization went through in the 20th century awakened the vitality of the whole nation with great momentum while directly destroying the social soil on which past aristocratic families used to depend. The poetry by Chinese scholars in the 20th century is no doubt a real pearl cultivated and developed from this throbbing pain of the nation. Among the poems by the Chinese scholars in the 20th century, the poetic spirit of the traditional Chinese culture is inherited, directly recording the genuine psychological experiences of the great masters and scholars while in the meantime expressing their rational reflections on Chinese modern destiny. To the modern Chinese scholars, if the insight of the wise is reflected in their academic research, the heart of the benevolent is then manifestly inherent in their poems, which is the great concern and sorrow that transcend the times, ethnic origins, political views and personal feelings of gratitude and grievance. This is also a unique ideological resource that poetry by the scholars provides to the Chinese history of modern ideologies.