制度环境、风险感知对供应链网络治理模式选择的影响研究

本文以新制度理论与交易成本理论进行对话,从合法性视角构建中国情境下制度环境、风险感知与供应链网络治理模式选择之间影响机理的理论模型。通过问卷调查的方式收集117份有效问卷,并采用结构方程模型方法实证检验制度环境、风险感知对供应链网络治理模式的"形塑"作用。研究结果表明,制度环境是影响供应链网络治理模式选择的重要因素,强制制度对供应链网络治理模式选择具有显著影响,规范制度的影响作用不显著。在供应链网络治理模式选择过程中关系风险感知具有完全中介作用,而绩效风险感知具有部分中介作用。

An Empirical Research of the Effect of Institutional Environments and Risk Perception on Governance Mode of Supply Chain Network

Based on the dialogue between new institution-based theory and transaction cost theory,this research studies the influence of institutional environment and risk perception on governance mode of supply chain network in Chinese context,and constructs a theoretical model from perspective of legitimacy.We use questionnaire survey to collected 117 effective samples,and test the effect of institutional environment and risk perception on the governance model of supply chain network by structural equation modeling method.Results show that mandatory institutional environment has a significant impact on the choice of governance mode,but regulatory institutional environment does not.Relational risk perception works as a complete mediator whereas performance risk perception works as a partial mediator between institutional environment and the choice of governance mode of supply chain network.