银河亿次巨型计算机创新性研究——以工程本质、决策及文化为中心

工程创新是技术与非技术因素的综合集成与优化。本文以档案文献和访谈亲历者为基础,从工程本质、工程决策及工程文化层面,阐明银河亿次巨型计算机,本质上是计算机技术领域中的工程活动,是在"独立自主、自力更生与引进、吸收相结合"方针指导下自主实现的渐进性工程创新,是国家意志与团队价值相统一的工程创新。

Study of the Innovation Type of Yinhe-I Supercomputer——Centred at Engineering Nature,Decision-making,and Culture

Engineering innovation is the integration and optimization of technological factors and non-technological factors.This paper is based on archived documents and interviewing veterans,illustrated,from three aspects: engineering development,engineering decision-making,and engineering culture,that the Yinhe-I supercomputer project is by itself an engineering activity in the field of computer science,but also a progressive engineering innovation under the policy of "Independent research in combination with imported technology",and further,an engineering innovation under the unity of the state will and the team values.